Acer saccharinum - Literature
li: Krussman, G. 1985.
Hand. cult. broad-leaved trees and shrubs. Timber Press. (excellent plates
and literature references. Use the
li: illustrations to compare the old cultivars).
li: Pauley, S.S. and A. Johnson.
1952. Aberrant silver maples. J. Arnold Arb. 33: 296-297 (comparative plae
of species and 3 cutleaved
li: variants. You can find this journal in most agricultural and botanical
libraries).
li: Santamour, F.S.
and A.J. McArdle. 1982. Checklist of cult. maples. IV. Acer saccharinum. J.
Arbor. 8(10): 277-280.
Acer saccharinum 'Asplenifolium'
ha: upright, vigorous,
branches elondated and semi-drooping, narrower and less drooping than 'Wieri'
lm: highly incised
or: Holland before 1925
Acer saccharinum 'Aureovariegatum'
lc: speckled yellow, new
growth tinged orange
or: Europe before 1881
Acer saccharinum 'Aureum'
lc: golden-yellow above
in: Naperville Nur., IL USA c. 1934
li: Jacobson, A.L. 1996. N. Amer. Land Trees. Tenspeed Press. p. 53
Acer saccharinum 'Beebe'
('Beebe Cutleaf Weeping' 'Laciniatum Beebe')
ha: lower limbs drooping,
strong erect trunk
ls: highly incised but
lobes less elongated than 'Wieri'. See photo above.
pet: bronze-red most of the year, contrasting well
in: Cole Nursery, Painesville OH 1953
Acer saccharinum 'Bicolor'
lc: mottled
yellowish-green, later a typical green
or: Europe c. 1901
Acer saccharinum 'Blair'
ha: strongly branching -
a major problem for the species
afc: yellow shades
or: Blair NE USA
in: Marshall Nursery, Arlington NE 1939
 'Borns
Graciosa' - click images
US National Arboretum. June 2005. A recent addition to the Gotelli grounds
and a nice choice, even if under the
silly typo of 'Borus Graciosa'. I personally like it over 'Beebe' but about
as much as 'Wieri'. It is not widely seen in
literature. W.J. Bean has it but Jacobson (1996) does not.
Acer saccharinum 'Borns
Graciosa' ('Borus Graciosa')
ht: 30 ft. - about half
species size
ha: vigorous, upright, often graceful and elegant and name implies
ls: very deeply lobed nearly to the base, lobes 1-2cm wide (narrower), new
growth threadlike and twisted
ll: 10-16cm
ch: more cold hardy in Europe
in: Georg Born, Rosenheim, Germany 1959
Acer saccharinum 'Bruno'
ns: a listed name before
1983.
Acer saccharinum 'Citreovariegatum'
lc: new growth light
green, lacking red tints, later speckled yellow
or: Europe before 1893
Acer saccharinum 'Crispum'
ha: slower
ls: highly incised but deformed, sharply serrate, blade bullate between
larger veins, margins crinkled
or: US before 1894
Acer saccharinum 'Curvatum'
ha: weak according to
Krussman
ls: 2 basal lobes much
reduced, asymmetrical, midrib often quite bowed. Not a dramatically distinct
clone.
lb: truncate
lc: some blades white mottled at the tip
or: Europe before 1893
Acer saccharinum 'Dilaceratum'
ls: blade highly incised
and split, sometimes in 2 parts, highly deformed as if shredded
lc: dark green, sometimes having gray to yellow stripes
or: Europe c. 1901
Acer saccharinum 'Dissectum'
ls: deeply 3-lobed or
incised, often asymmetrical and reduced in size
ns: var. dissectum Pax belongs to 'Wagneri'
Acer saccharinum 'Elegant'
ha: upright, some limbs
drooping
ll: smaller than species typical
lm: incised about half deep
ns: may be A. x freemanii with A. rubrum in it.
or: Spaeth, Berlin
Acer saccharinum 'Golden' ('Luteum')
bk: orange-yellow, showy
afc: yellow shades
in: Jewell Nursery, Lake City, MN 1947
id: Jacodson believes that the orange-twigged 'Luteum' of Cole Nur. c. 1953
is the same plant.
li: Jacobson, A.L. 1996. N. Amer. Land Trees. Tenspeed Press. p. 53
Acer saccharinum 'Hance's
Variegated'
lc: striped and mottled
creamy-white
in: Hance & Sons, Red Bank, NJ c. 1898
li: Jacobson, A.L. 1996. N. Amer. Land Trees. Tenspeed Press. p. 54
Acer saccharinum 'Heterophyllum'
ha: conical, upright
ls: 5-lobed, aymmstrical, highly incised, tertiary lobes large and
well-developed. Krussman states that
ls: 2nd year growth is more like 'Palmatum' so it is truly heterophyllous
in: Ellwanger & Barry, Rochester NY USA c. 1881
Acer saccharinum 'Lacteum'
lc: white suffused, veins
green, marginal teeth often all white
or: Europe before 1893
Acer saccharinum f. laciniatum
(Carr.) Rehd. ( 'Lacinatum')
ls: blades incised to
various degrees not being a specific clone
ns: a cultivar group is not recommended here since cutleaf variants
(probably a simple gene or two)
ns: occur in the wild. It is a good botanical taxon.
eval: named clones are best. These include 'Beebe', 'Wieri', and 'Skinner'
Acer saccharinum 'Lee's Red'
ls: more incised blades
afc: rich red
ns: probably a hybrid to A. rubrum, thus an A. x freemannii
Acer saccharinum 'Lochstead'
ht: 79 feet tall x 40 ft.
wide (original tree)
ha: drooping tips
ls: deeply incised, blade much smaller, apices threadlike
ch: 2b
or: Norman Stewart, Blacksville, New Brunswick found in 1990
li: Dirr, M. 1998. Man. Woody Land. Plts. Stipes. op. 52
Acer saccharinum 'Longifolium'
ls: usually 3-lobed,
lobed elongdated
or: Europe c. 1892
Acer saccharinum 'Lutescens'
lc: new growth tinged
orange, lagter yellow. Needs some sun for color.
afc: yellow
or: Europe c. 1881
Acer saccharinum 'Macrophyllum'
ll: larger than species
typical
or: Moscow c. 1864
Acer saccharinum 'Majesty'
ha: superior, "majestic"
branching, useful as a shade tree
or, in: Arborvillage Nursery, MS USA 1993 from a superior local tree
li: Jacobson, A.L. 1996. N. Amer. Land Trees. Tenspeed Press. p. 54
Acer saccharinum 'Mareltoi'
ha: slower than species
typical
lm: deeply incised and "lacy"
frq: "apparently seedless"
ch: "very"
pat: US# 6594 to H.H. Haver in 1989
Acer saccharinum 'Monstrosum'
ha: semi-dwarf
st: twigs sometimes flattened, very short internodes
or: Europe c. 1893
Acer saccharinum 'Nanum'
ha: slow, globose, dwarf
Acer saccharinum 'Northline'
ht: 60-80 ft. tall x
40-45 ft. wide
ha: stronger branches, angles wider, slower than species giving a stronger
wood
ch: 3 - more hardy in Canadian trials
or: Morden Exper. Station Canada as seedling c. 1970
Acer saccharinum 'Palmatum'
(f. pavia Kirchner)
ls: terminal and first
lobes much enlarged, basal lobes reduced, lobing somewhat deeper but it not
incised
ll: larger than species typical
or: Moscow c. 1864
Acer saccharinum 'Pendulum'
ha: highly pendulous,
more so than 'Wieri'
ls: blades incised but off different shape per Krussman, being nore 3-lobed
in: Van Volxem Nurseries
or: UK before 1875
Acer saccharinum 'Pipal'
ld: leafs out earlier and
retains foliage longer into fall
frq: seedless
ns, in: Cole Nurserty, OH USA 1957, named for Frank Pipal, City Forester of
Omaha NE
li: Jacobson, A.L. 1996. N. Amer. Land Trees. Tenspeed Press. p. 54
Acer saccharinum 'Pseudoternatum'
ls: mostly 3-lobed, cut
nearly to the middle, secondary and tertiary lobes very wide. The
illustration
ls: in Krussman remind me something of Rhus aromatica.
or: Europe before 1893
Acer saccharinum 'Pulverulentum'
lc: finely dotted white,
new growth tinged pink
or: Europe before 1883
Acer saccharinum 'Pyramidale'
('Columnare', 'Fastigiatum')
ha: narrowly, broadly
columnar to more narrowly pyramidal overall, central leader is usually
distinct and strong
ls: 5-lobed, blades more deeply cut
in: Spaeth, Germany c. 1885
Acer saccharinum 'Rubellum'
lc: new growth more red,
this color persistanting longer into summer. More white below
afc: rich red
ns: this clone is not sold today but it sounds like a good candidate for a
hybrid to A. rubrum!
or: Europe c. 1901
Acer saccharinum 'Sanguineum'
lc: new growth rich blood
red, later very dark green
or: Europe before 1893
Acer saccharinum 'Schwerinii'
ls: lobes much elongated
and threadlike, asymmetrical
lm: coarsely dentate
or: Schwerin Nursery c. 1900
Acer saccharinum 'Serpentium'
st: twigs distinctly bent
and bowed
or: Europe c. 1893
Acer saccharinum 'Sheridan'
ha: vigorous, broadly
ovate
in: Sheridan Nursery, ON, Canada c. 1980
li: Jacobson, A.L. 1996. N. Amer. Land Trees. Tenspeed Press. p. 54
Acer saccharinum 'Silver
Cloud'
ht: upright, oval, more
compact, narrower branching angles may give strength
ch: 3 - more cold hardy in Canada and northern US
or: Canada
Acer saccharinum 'Silver
Queen'
ha: upright, oval and
neater with age
lc: more distinctly silver below, giving a nice look in the wind
afc: yellow, often showy
frq: mostly seedless but some fruit will be produced
Acer saccharinum 'Skinner' ('Skinneri')
ha: pyramidal, secondary
limbs more horizontal
lm: highly incised
lc: bright green, a very good shade
or: J.H. Skinner, Nursery KS USA as seedling
Acer saccharinum 'Trilobatum'
ls: more consistantly
3-lobed
or: Europe before 1901
Acer saccharinum 'Tripartitum'
('Trefoil')
tw: often with large,
white lenticels
ls: more 3-lobed, more deeply incised, terminal lobe enlarge, lateral lobes
may overlap
ll: larger than species typical
Acer saccharinum 'Turneri'
st: twigs reddish
lc: bright green with red midrib
ls: blades highly incised, fern-like
or, in: Elm City Nursery, New Haven, CT c. 1903, named for their Manager H.E.
Turner
li: Jacobson, A.L. 1996. N. Amer. Land Trees. Tenspeed Press. p. 55
Acer saccharinum 'Wagneri'
(var. dissectum Pax, f. heterophyllyum argenteomarginatum)
ha: slower, semi-dwarf
ls: deeply incised, much
reduced in size
lc: thinnly margined white
ns: Bean thinks this name is an error for Wager as Sir Charles Wager first
introduced the species to Europe.
or: Belgium c. 1868
Acer saccharinum 'Wieri' ('Lacinatum
Wieri')
ha: lower limbs drooping,
graceful if given space.
lm: incised incised, long much longer and narrow, apices often thread-like
or: Wier found in 1873
in: Ellwanger & Barry, Rochester NY USA in late 1880's
eval: the most widely planted of the old cultivars in the US. Ellwanger &
Barry of Rochester NY sold it
eval: and so one sees it in old parks and cemetaries in Northeast. Your
editor (L. Hatch) found many nice
eval: trees in the Rochester and Syracuse in the 80's. A plant not damaged
too much by winter and left
eval: to droop and expand in a large lawn is a remarkable thing. Acer saccharinum 'Willis
Cutleaf'
ls: blades deeply incised
as if shredded, very narrow lobes
in: Willis Nursery, Ottawa, KS USA 1937
li: Jacobson, A.L. 1996. N. Amer. Land Trees. Tenspeed Press. p. 55
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